Diet for gastritis: table 5, 4, 3, 2, 1

The diet table for gastritis must be agreed with the attending physician. When choosing, they are guided by a system that includes 15 tables, each of which is used in the treatment of certain diseases. When choosing a food scheme, they take into account the form in which the disease develops - exacerbations or remissions.

What determines the number of the table for gastritis

The number of the table for gastritis is determined by the nature of the flow and the stage of the disease. Each of the recommended diets implies the rejection of products that irritate the walls of the digestive organs with gastritis. In each individual case, it is also necessary to adhere to the general rules of nutrition.

These include the following:

  • refusal of spicy foods and alcoholic beverages;
  • limited consumption of sweets;
  • introducing chopped and chopped dishes into the diet;
  • increasing the number of meals up to six times a day;
  • excluding extremely cold and hot dishes.

Equally important for gastritis is the ratio of protein and carbohydrate foods in the menu with a diet according to "Table 1". Regular drinks are replaced with mineral water or rose juice. Special attention is paid to nutrition during an exacerbation of gastritis. The menu is prepared in advance, after you have discussed it with the attending physician. Most often, with an exacerbation of gastritis, "Table 5" is recommended. To increase the effectiveness of a therapeutic diet, they try to avoid stressful situations and increase the amount of fiber in the diet.

Gastritis is an inflammatory disease of the stomach that requires diet

Careful! On the first day with an exacerbation of gastritis, it is advisable to completely refuse food.

Diet for gastritis "Table 1"

A distinctive feature of "Table 1" for gastritis is the ability to include tasty and nutritious dishes in the diet. Clinicians were involved in the development. They used techniques that provide maximum peace to the diseased organ. The diet of the first table for gastritis combined the foundations of others. Its purpose is to restore the functioning of the duodenum and stomach. The diet is prescribed both during the period of exacerbation and in the chronic course of gastritis. In some cases, compliance with "Table 1" is indicated after surgery.

The basics of a gastritis diet include:

  • reducing the amount of salt;
  • use of partial food;
  • maximum food grinding;
  • food for 2800-3200 kcal per day;
  • the reception of dishes exclusively warm.

Approved products

The menu of "Stola 1" consists of allowed products. Their presence in the diet eliminates the irritating effect on the mucous membrane of the digestive system. The basis of the diet is animal fats, fibers and vegetable oils. The use of the latter ensures the stimulation of bile secretion, which has a positive effect on metabolism.

Allowed products include:

  • liquid milk porridge;
  • cereal soups;
  • minced or chopped lean meat;
  • eggs;
  • jelly and kisses;
  • lean fish;
  • pasta of the highest grades.

Prohibited Products

Some products can provoke the formation of gas and increase pain in gastritis. Therefore, their use in the "Table 1" diet should be abandoned.

Prohibited products include:

  • legumes;
  • cucumber;
  • cabbage;
  • mushrooms;
  • fresh berries;
  • citrus fruits;
  • pearl barley and corn;
  • flour products;
  • sausages and sausages;
  • spices;
  • kvass and alcoholic beverages;
  • soda.

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week

BREAKFAST

lunches

dinner

afternoon tea

dinner

Monday

Oatmeal with milk, cottage cheese, tea with milk

Baked apple and compote

Potato soup with meatballs, rice with beef and compote

Compote and curd biscuits

Buckwheat with boiled chicken

Tuesday

Buckwheat porridge with milk, a soft-boiled egg, black tea with milk

ripe pear

Rice soup, buckwheat with steamed cutlets, rose juice

fruit jelly

Mashed potatoes and baked fish

Wednesday

Rice porridge with milk, baked apple, cottage cheese

Yeast-free cookies and fruit jelly

Rice soup, steamed beef with buckwheat, compote

Kissel and cheesecake with cottage cheese

Baked fish with vegetable puree, rose juice

Thursday

Porridge and cottage cheese

Biscuits, applesauce, compote

Vegetable soup, buckwheat with steamed cutlets

Compote, yeast-free cookies

Fish cutlets and pumpkin puree

Friday

Oatmeal, chicory with milk

Berry jelly and yeast-free cookies

Oatmeal soup with meatballs, buckwheat, steamed beef

Leek and Rose Cookies

Fish fillet with vegetable puree, compote

Saturday

Cottage cheese casserole with low-fat sour cream

Baked apple

Oatmeal soup, rice porridge and fish balls

Weak Tea Biscuits

Boiled chicken with boiled vegetables, compote

Sunday

Oatmeal, cottage cheese with sour cream

ripe pear

Vegetable soup, rice with steamed dumplings

berry jelly

Carrot puree with boiled fish

Comment! The diet of the first table for gastritis is prescribed in the most difficult cases. It is considered the strictest.

The diet for gastric gastritis should be as balanced as possible.

Diet for gastritis "Table 2"

Often, with gastritis, diet number 2 is prescribed. The menu is agreed in detail with the attending physician. The purpose of the diet is to protect the vulnerable parts of the digestive system from mechanical damage. In terms of the content of nutrients, "Table 2" is not inferior to other therapeutic diets. The main rules are about cooking. Baking, stewing and stewing products are welcome. You can not fry food. It is also strongly discouraged to make rich soups.

Approved products

In the process of following a diet, foods that are more difficult to digest can be added to the menu. But this point should be discussed with the doctor. Allowed products of the diet "Table number 2" for chronic gastritis include:

  • turkey and rabbit fillets;
  • beef tenderloin;
  • liver;
  • low-fat fish varieties;
  • vegetable and meat soups;
  • cereals from buckwheat, semolina, semolina and rice;
  • high notes of pasta;
  • roasted vegetables;
  • eggs;
  • some flour products;
  • fruits that have undergone heat treatment;
  • jellies, puddings and curd casseroles.

Prohibited Products

Some products, subject to "Table 2", should be completely abandoned. Prohibited products include:

  • rich meat soups;
  • goose, lamb and pork;
  • confectionery products with a high sugar content;
  • packaged juices, cocoa, coffee;
  • alcohol;
  • any canned food;
  • smoked meat;
  • pickled foods;
  • spicy dishes.

Advice! A variety of diets are allowed with premium bacon and good doctor's sausage.

Sample menu for the week

In order not to worry about compiling a diet, you can use the ready-made menu for the week.

Day of the week

BREAKFAST

lunches

dinner

afternoon tea

dinner

Monday

Steam omelette, chicory

fruit jelly

Beef steamed cutlets with vegetables, kisses

Unpleasant bun, black tea

Boiled fish with vegetables, kefir

Tuesday

Rice porridge with milk, cottage cheese casserole, compote

Ryazhenka

Chicken noodle soup, steamed cutlet

Compote crackers

Baked chicken fillet with vegetables

Wednesday

Oatmeal with milk, a soft-boiled egg

Baked apple

Creamy mushroom soup, rice with beef

Dried bread with tea

Vegetable puree with chicken

Thursday

Buckwheat with milk, coffee drink

Kefir

Steamed Mashed Potatoes with Kittens

Fruit salad with sour cream

Steamed bird with vegetables, compote

Friday

Omelet, cottage cheese casserole, tea

fruit jelly

Rice soup, dumplings and vegetable puree, kisses

Crackers with tea

Boiled fish with rice, smoothie

Saturday

Cheesecakes with low-fat sour cream, chicory

Baked pear with honey

Mushroom soup, stewed chicken with vegetables, smoothies

Kefir

Vegetable casserole with chicken

Sunday

Oatmeal with milk, chicory

jelly

Rice soup, fish with vegetable puree, compote

Unpleasant Milk Bun

Stewed beef with vegetables, rose juice

Diet for gastritis "Table 3"

The diet menu for gastric gastritis "Table 3" is considered in cases where the disease is accompanied by indigestion, leading to constipation. The goal of a therapeutic diet is to normalize digestion and eliminate discomfort. It means five meals a day for an unlimited period of time. Food is prepared by boiling or boiling. It is recommended that solid foods be ground into a soft mass. Fruits and vegetables can be eaten raw.

Raw vegetables and fruits can be used as snacks when following the Table 3 diet.

Approved products

Features of this diet include the possibility of eating cold and some sweet foods. In the treatment of chronic gastritis with the "Table 3" diet, you can use the following products:

  • yesterday's wheat and wheat bread;
  • soups with low-fat broth;
  • seafood and fish;
  • cereals;
  • dairy products;
  • vegetables and leafy greens;
  • mineral water, coffee drinks, tea;
  • fruit and chicory juices;
  • eggs;
  • vegetables and butter.

Prohibited Products

If you follow the "Table 3" diet, there is a ban on using the following dishes:

  • fresh bakery products;
  • fatty soups and broths;
  • canned fish and smoked fish;
  • pasta;
  • oatmeal;
  • radish, turnip and radish;
  • coffee, cocoa and strong tea;
  • mushrooms;
  • fatty sauces;
  • hard boiled eggs.

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week

BREAKFAST

lunches

dinner

afternoon tea

dinner

Monday

Omelette with steamed cheese, chicory with cream

Drying with tea

Beetroot with bread

Green tea with marshmallows

Cauliflower Meat Casserole

Tuesday

Oatmeal with fruit, chicory

Any fresh fruit

Okroshka without adding potatoes

handful of prunes

Soup with noodles and minced meat, fruit juice

Wednesday

Curd with fruit, black tea with milk

Meringue tea

Vegetable soup with meatballs, toast

Apple juice

Buckwheat with steamed chicken meatballs, compote

Thursday

Zucchini pancakes with sour cream, chicory

Tea with toast

Meatloaf with vegetables, bread

Yoghurt with dried apricots

Baked fish, vinaigrette

Friday

Milk sausage, two soft-boiled eggs, chicory

Baked apple with honey

Borscht with low-fat sour cream, toast

Juice, prunes

Rabbit cutlets, vegetable salad

Saturday

Tea with milk, toast with homemade goose

Apple

Vegetable soup with meat, bread

curdled milk

Pancakes with carrots, boiled beef

Sunday

Oatmeal with dried apricots, green tea

Coffee with cookies

Mushroom soup with vegetables, crackers

Cottage cheese casserole, black tea

Buckwheat with meat, kisses

Diet for gastritis "Table 4"

Therapeutic "Table 4" for gastritis is as common as the others. Gastroenterologists prescribe it during an exacerbation of the disease. The purpose of the diet is to cope with inflammatory processes and reduce the load on the organs of the digestive system. By reducing the amount of fat consumed, the caloric content of the daily diet is also reduced. The average figure in the "Stola 4" diet is 2000 kcal per day. The volume of portions for gastritis is reduced to a minimum. Along with this, six meals a day are practiced.

Approved products

The list of foods allowed while following the diet of Table 4 will help you understand what the diet will be based on. The menu should include:

  • cottage cheese;
  • weak herbal infusions, coffee, compote, mineral water;
  • vegetable oils;
  • chicken eggs;
  • sugar-free cookies and bread;
  • dried herbs;
  • steamed and boiled vegetables;
  • cereals;
  • lean meat.
Diet for gastritis Table 4 includes the use of eggs and lean meat

Prohibited Products

Special attention is paid to forbidden dishes when compiling the menu. From the daily diet should be excluded:

  • animal fats;
  • sauces and spices;
  • baking and fresh bread;
  • heavy cream and sour cream;
  • legumes;
  • fatty meats and sausages;
  • chocolate and sweets.

Important! In order for the effect to meet expectations, even small deviations from the recommended principles of nutrition for gastritis are undesirable.

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week

BREAKFAST

lunches

dinner

afternoon tea

dinner

Monday

Fresh cottage cheese, cookies, tea

Baked apple

Creamy rice and turkey soup

Curd casserole, tea

Mashed potatoes, fish croquettes

Tuesday

Steamed omelette, chicory

Carrot-apple soufflé, rose juice

Soup with oatmeal and croutons, buckwheat with boiled fish

Baked apple

Cauliflower stew with beef

Wednesday

Two soft-boiled eggs, chicory

Baked pear with honey

Rice soup with meatballs, compote

Kefir

Mashed potatoes, boiled breast, tea

Thursday

Oatmeal in water, tea with biscuits

Curd

Cod soup, green tea

handful of prunes

Boiled rice, chicken meatballs, rose juice

Friday

Mannik from yogurt, green tea

Baked apple

Vegetable soup puree, fish cutlets

Steamed cheesecakes, tea

Stewed beef with vegetables, compote

Saturday

Buckwheat porridge with milk, chicory

berry jelly

Chicken noodle soup, tea

curd-rice casserole, tea

Steamed fish cakes, roasted vegetables

Sunday

Oatmeal pancakes with cottage cheese, chicory

ripe pear

Rice soup with beef

Kefir

Turkey stew with potatoes and vegetables, rose soup

Diet for gastritis "Table 5"

With gastritis, food according to the "Table 5" principle is considered the most preferred. The diet includes maximum heat treatment of products. Feeding is done every 3-4 hours. It is recommended to follow diet number five with gastritis for at least two years. In the future, the introduction of prohibited foods into the diet is allowed.

Approved products

Gastroenterologists have taken care of creating lists of allowed products in "Table No. 5". These include the following:

  • lean meat;
  • seafood and fish;
  • rice, buckwheat and oats;
  • eggs;
  • thermally processed fruits and vegetables;
  • dairy products;
  • rye and wheat bread.

Prohibited Products

When following diet number five with gastritis of the stomach, it is necessary to carefully monitor that there are no unwanted foods in the diet. This will help improve your well-being and prevent further aggravation of the disease. "Table 5" means the rejection of:

  • corn;
  • mushrooms;
  • parsley;
  • White cabbage;
  • fatty meat;
  • sweets;
  • strong coffee and alcohol;
  • soda.
Fish can be included in the diet for gastritis Table 5

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week

BREAKFAST

lunches

dinner

afternoon tea

dinner

Monday

Protein omelet, apple smoothie

Baked apple with honey

Buckwheat, vegetable salad, boiled chicken fillet, compote

handful of prunes

Mashed potatoes, fish casserole, tea

Tuesday

Cheesecakes, tea without sugar

Carrot-apple salad, compote

Pasta with chicken, boiled vegetables

Kefir, baked zucchini

Vegetable stew with chicken, tea without sugar

Wednesday

Oatmeal, coffee with milk

ripe pear

Either fish, rice, vegetable salad

Kefir, dried apricots

Cranberry juice, cottage cheese casserole

Thursday

Curd mass with honey, brown

PEACH

Buckwheat porridge with beef, kefir

Compote, prunes

Fish casserole, manikin, tea

Friday

Fruit salad, yogurt, green tea

Vegetables in lavash

Buckwheat soup with chicken fillet, compote

Kefir

Vegetable stew with boiled fish, rose juice

Saturday

Oatmeal, a piece of cheese, yesterday's bread

ripe pear

Chicken noodle soup, carrot salad, compote

Kefir, prunes

Mashed potatoes, baked brisket

Sunday

Cheesecakes, green tea

Yogurt cereal with cookies

Cod soup, croutons

Cottage cheese casserole

Vegetable stew with beef, rose juice

Diet for gastritis "Table 6"

Diet number 6 for gastritis is practiced for 1-2 months. It is described when the disease is in remission. The main distinguishing feature of the "Table 6" diet for gastritis is the possibility of eating snacks, some spices, sausages and sauces. At the same time, the dishes in the Stola 6 diet are steamed and boiled.

Approved products

The variety of products allowed for people with gastritis following the diet Table 6.

People assigned "Table 6" are allowed much more than other patients.

This is due to the easier course of the disease. Allowed products include:

  • vegetables;
  • chicken and quail eggs;
  • dairy products;
  • fresh greens;
  • flour products without sugar;
  • marmalade, honey, jam, jelly;
  • premium pasta;
  • herbal decoction, tea, coffee, mineral water;
  • lean fish;
  • dietary meat;
  • doctor's sausage;
  • cereals;
  • sauces based on milk and sour cream.

Prohibited Products

Dietary restrictions also apply to Table 6. In such a diet should be excluded from the diet:

  • smoked meat;
  • overly sweet desserts;
  • fat soups;
  • Fast food;
  • carbonated drinks and alcohol;
  • spicy dishes.

The possibility of switching to a normal diet should be checked with a doctor on an individual basis.

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week

BREAKFAST

lunches

dinner

afternoon tea

dinner

Monday

Natural yogurt, a few slices of cheese, tea

Protein omelette

Buckwheat soup with vegetable broth

Sandwich with tea, cheese and butter

Steamed fish with cucumber salad

Tuesday

Cottage cheese with low-fat sour cream, green tea

Rice porridge

Pumpkin cream soup with croutons

Salad with turkey and quail eggs, black tea

Chicken cutlets, mashed potatoes, vinaigrette

Wednesday

Omelet, coffee

Baked apple with honey

Chicken noodle soup, beetroot salad

Kefir

Vegetables, steamed beef, biscuits

Thursday

Oatmeal, chicory

fruit jelly

Vegetable soup with chicken

Tea with curd casserole

Cakes with fish, rice

Friday

A piece of doctor's sausage, two boiled eggs, cheese

Rice porridge

Cod fish soup, croutons

fruit jelly

Boiled beef, vegetables

Saturday

Rice porridge with milk

Coffee with meringue

Vegetable soup with beef, buckwheat with chicken

curdled milk

Roast with vegetables and turkey

Sunday

Cottage cheese casserole, brown

ripe pear

Rice with chicken breast, vinaigrette

natural yogurt

Beef cutlets with vegetables

Conclusion

The diet table for gastritis must first of all be balanced. Therefore, it is necessary to draw up a menu in advance, taking into account all the nuances. It is highly undesirable to independently choose the principle of nutrition for yourself. This should be done by the attending physician.